Triacontanol 90% TC

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Product Specification: Triacontanol 90% TC (Technical Concentrate)

Product Name: Triacontanol 90% TC
Common Name: Triacontanol
Chemical Name: 1-Triacontanol
CAS Number: 593-50-0
Molecular Formula: C₃₀H₆₂O
Molecular Weight: 438.81 g/mol
Formulation Type: Technical Concentrate (TC)
Active Ingredient Content: ≥90.0% (by GC)


Description

Triacontanol 90% TC is a high-purity technical-grade formulation of a natural, long-chain aliphatic alcohol known for its potent plant growth-regulating properties. Originally discovered in alfalfa (Medicago sativa), triacontanol is widely recognized for its ability to enhance photosynthesis, increase cell division, and boost nutrient uptake, resulting in improved plant vigor, higher yields, and better quality produce.

As a non-toxic, biodegradable, and eco-friendly growth stimulant, Triacontanol 90% TC is widely used in organic and conventional agriculture. It is suitable for a wide variety of crops including vegetables, fruits, cereals, legumes, ornamentals, and industrial crops.


Physical and Chemical Properties

  • Appearance: White to off-white waxy solid or flakes

  • Odor: Odorless

  • Melting Point: 85–88°C

  • Boiling Point: >200°C (decomposes)

  • Solubility:

    • Practically insoluble in water

    • Soluble in organic solvents such as chloroform, ethanol, and ether

  • Density (20°C): ~0.84 g/cm³

  • Stability: Stable under standard storage and handling conditions


Specification Parameters

Parameter Specification
Active Ingredient Content ≥90.0% by GC
Appearance White to off-white wax or powder
Water Content ≤0.5%
Melting Range 85–88°C
Impurities (Total) ≤10.0%
Residue on Ignition ≤0.1%

Mode of Action

Triacontanol enhances plant physiological and biochemical processes. It stimulates photosynthetic activity, enzyme synthesis, and nutrient assimilation, leading to increased chlorophyll content and biomass production. It also influences hormonal activity and accelerates cell elongation and division, boosting root and shoot growth.

The compound’s effects can be observed even at extremely low concentrations, making it highly efficient and economical.


Applications

  • Crops: Rice, wheat, maize, cotton, sugarcane, soybeans, vegetables (tomatoes, peppers, cucumbers), fruits (grapes, apples, citrus), tea, coffee, and floriculture.

  • Benefits:

    • Enhances plant vigor and root development

    • Promotes early flowering and fruit set

    • Increases yield and crop quality

    • Improves resistance to stress (drought, salinity, temperature)

    • Enhances uptake and utilization of nutrients

  • Formulation Types:

    • Used in the production of emulsifiable concentrates (EC), soluble powders (SP), water-dispersible granules (WDG), and foliar spray solutions.


Toxicological and Environmental Profile

  • Toxicity: Considered practically non-toxic

  • Oral LD₅₀ (rat): >5000 mg/kg

  • Dermal LD₅₀ (rabbit): >2000 mg/kg

  • Irritation: Non-irritating to eyes and skin

  • Environmental Impact: Biodegradable, no harmful residues; safe for beneficial organisms, pollinators, and aquatic life


Packaging and Storage

  • Packaging: HDPE drums, aluminum foil bags, or fiber drums (1 kg, 5 kg, 25 kg)

  • Storage Conditions: Store in a cool, dry place away from sunlight and moisture

  • Shelf Life: Minimum 2 years under recommended storage conditions


Conclusion

Triacontanol 90% TC is an effective and sustainable plant growth regulator that significantly improves agricultural productivity while maintaining environmental safety. Its versatile applications across a broad spectrum of crops make it a valuable input for modern, high-efficiency farming.

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