Product Name: Metaldehyde 99% TC
Chemical Name: 2,4,6,8-Tetramethyl-1,3,5,7-tetraoxocane
CAS Number: 108-62-3
Molecular Formula: C₈H₁₆O₄
Molecular Weight: 176.21 g/mol
Formulation Type: Technical Concentrate (TC), Liquid
Active Ingredient Content: ≥99.0% Metaldehyde (by GC)
Metaldehyde 99% TC Liquid is a highly concentrated technical-grade molluscicide presented in a stable liquid form. It is primarily used for the formulation of molluscicide products to control terrestrial slugs and snails, particularly in agricultural, horticultural, and ornamental crop applications. Metaldehyde works by disrupting the mucus production system in slugs and snails, leading to dehydration and death.
Its liquid technical concentrate form offers improved solubility for manufacturing various formulations such as liquid baits, granular baits (after further processing), and ready-to-use sprays. Metaldehyde is particularly popular for use in crops such as vegetables, cereals, ornamental plants, and fruit crops where slugs and snails cause significant damage.
Appearance: Clear to light yellow liquid
Odor: Mild characteristic odor
Boiling Point: Decomposes before boiling
Melting Point: ~246°C (for solid form)
Solubility:
Practically insoluble in water
Soluble in organic solvents like ethanol, acetone, and toluene
Density: 1.00–1.10 g/cm³ at 20°C
Flash Point: >70°C (Closed Cup)
Stability: Chemically stable under recommended storage; sensitive to moisture and heat
Parameter | Specification |
---|---|
Active Ingredient (Metaldehyde) | ≥99.0% (by GC) |
Appearance | Clear to light yellow transparent liquid |
Moisture Content | ≤0.5% |
Insoluble Matter | ≤0.2% |
pH (1% solution) | 6.5–8.0 |
Specific Gravity (20°C) | 1.00–1.10 |
Metaldehyde is a contact and stomach poison for slugs and snails. It affects their mucous cells, causing excessive mucus secretion, leading to dehydration. It also impairs motor control and feeding activity. Death typically occurs within 1 to 2 days after ingestion. The active is highly effective even at low doses and under variable environmental conditions.
Agricultural Use:
Protects crops such as lettuce, strawberries, cabbage, maize, and oilseed rape from slug/snail damage
Horticultural Use:
Applied in flower beds, nurseries, and ornamental plant environments
Formulations Derived from 99% TC Liquid:
Granules, pellets, wettable powders, liquid baits, and sprayable formulations
Oral LD₅₀ (rats): 227 mg/kg (moderate toxicity)
Dermal LD₅₀ (rabbits): >2000 mg/kg (low dermal toxicity)
Inhalation Toxicity: Not a significant route in normal use
Skin and Eye Irritation: Mild irritant
Environmental Hazards:
Toxic to aquatic life and birds; avoid contamination of water sources
Non-selective—should be applied carefully to prevent impact on non-target organisms
Packaging Options:
HDPE drums, fluorinated containers, or aluminum bottles (25 kg, 50 kg, 200 kg)
Storage Conditions:
Store in original containers, in a dry, cool, well-ventilated place away from direct sunlight and oxidizing agents
Shelf Life: Minimum 2 years under proper storage conditions
Wear gloves, goggles, and appropriate PPE during handling
Avoid contact with skin, eyes, or inhalation of vapors
In case of spills, contain and absorb with inert materials
Follow local regulations for disposal and environmental safety
Metaldehyde 99% TC Liquid is a high-purity molluscicide with excellent efficacy against slugs and snails. Its versatility in formulation and field application, along with its high stability and performance, make it a preferred choice in integrated pest management strategies across agriculture and horticulture sectors.